Explore vital dates and provisions under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) that govern the adjustment of status, especially focusing on INA § 245(i) and its implications for individuals seeking relief from unlawful immigration status.

When studying for the Comprehensive Overview of Immigration Law exam, one of the questions you’ll encounter relates to key deadlines that impact how individuals can adjust their immigration status. You might have seen the question that asks: “By what date must an approvable when filed petition have been submitted for adjusting status under INA § 245(i)?” The possible answers vary, but only one is correct—April 30, 2001. Let's explore why this date is significant and its implications within the broader landscape of immigration law.

So, why April 30, 2001? This date marks the end of the eligibility window for certain individuals who were previously undocumented to adjust their status to lawful residency while still in the United States—a huge deal for many! Understanding this regulation provides insight into how immigration law has attempted to create pathways for individuals who may have fallen out of status through no fault of their own.

The provision under INA § 245(i) was specifically created to provide relief for those facing the prospect of deportation after having violated immigration laws. It allows applicants to adjust their status without departing the U.S. So, if you or someone you know filed an approvable petition by that cutoff date, you’d have the opportunity to secure your legal status unhindered by earlier violations. Pretty neat, right?

What about those other dates? March 1, 1998; January 1, 2000; and December 20, 2000? While they may seem significant to immigration followers or scholars, they miss the mark for eligibility under 245(i). When grappling with these questions, it’s vital to discern the context, because understanding the broader implications of these provisions could help shape sound strategies moving forward.

Navigating the complex landscape of immigration law can feel overwhelming, especially when terms and provisions significantly alter lives. The case of INA § 245(i) is just a glimpse into a larger and multifaceted legal framework that potentially affects millions.

Remember, sharpening your expertise in these specific provisions not only prepares you for the exam but equips you with invaluable knowledge that could aid others in understanding their rights and options. So, whether you're knee-deep in resources or just picking up a few key dates, embrace the journey of learning. It's more than just an exam; it's about opening doors to understanding how laws evolve and impact lives. You never know when this knowledge could come into play!

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